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    Choosing a discernibility measure for reject-option of individual and multiple classifiers

    Voulgaris, Z. and Mirkin, Boris (2010) Choosing a discernibility measure for reject-option of individual and multiple classifiers. International Journal of General Systems 39 (8), pp. 855-871. ISSN 0308-1079.

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    Abstract

    A novel method for evaluating the reliability of a classifier on a pattern is proposed based on the discernibility of a pattern's class against other classes from the pattern. Three measures of discernibility are proposed and experimentally compared with each other and with more conventional techniques based on the classification scores for class labels. The classification accuracy can be significantly enhanced through discernibility measures using the most reliable - 'elite' - patterns. It can be further boosted by forming an amalgamation of the elites of different classifiers. Improved performance is achieved at the price of rejecting many patterns. There are situations in which this price is worth paying - when the non-reliable predictions, however good, lead to the need for the manual testing of very cumbersome and complex technical devices or in diagnostics of human terminal diseases. Contrary to conventional techniques for estimating reliability, the proposed measures are applicable to small datasets as well as to datasets with complex class structures on which conventional classifiers show low accuracy rates.

    Metadata

    Item Type: Article
    Keyword(s) / Subject(s): pattern recognition, rejection, reliability elite, discernibility, combining classifiers
    School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences
    Research Centres and Institutes: Structural Molecular Biology, Institute of (ISMB)
    Depositing User: Administrator
    Date Deposited: 26 May 2011 11:28
    Last Modified: 09 Aug 2023 12:30
    URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/3461

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