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    Developmental continuity of oppositional defiant disorder subdimensions at ages 8, 10, and 13 Years and their distinct psychiatric outcomes at age 16 years

    Whelan, Y.M. and Stringaris, A. and Maughan, B. and Barker, Edward D. (2013) Developmental continuity of oppositional defiant disorder subdimensions at ages 8, 10, and 13 Years and their distinct psychiatric outcomes at age 16 years. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 52 (9), pp. 961-969. ISSN 0890-8567.

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    Abstract

    Objective To test the developmental continuity, interrelationships, and predictive associations of the oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) subdimensions of irritable, headstrong, and hurtful. Method Data were collected from 6,328 mother–child pairs participating in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (United Kingdom). Results Developmental continuity for each subdimension was strong and interrelationships indicated that headstrong was associated mainly with irritable, whereas irritable did not cross associate with other ODD subdimensions; and hurtful was associated with lower levels of headstrong. With regard to associations at age 16 years, irritable at age 13 years was associated with depression, whereas headstrong at 13 was associated with delinquency and callous attitude; at age 13, hurtful failed to associate with any of the 3 age 16 outcomes. Conclusions The results suggest that the ODD headstrong and irritable subdimensions are developmentally distinct, with small cross-over (i.e., headstrong to irritable), and are associated with unique outcomes. Hurtful does not appear to be associated with future maladjustment in children.

    Metadata

    Item Type: Article
    Keyword(s) / Subject(s): Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), callous traits, conduct problems, depression, oppositional defiant disorder
    School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Psychological Sciences
    Depositing User: Administrator
    Date Deposited: 23 Aug 2013 08:56
    Last Modified: 02 Aug 2023 17:07
    URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/8045

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