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Saccades predict and synchronize to visual rhythms irrespective of musical beats

Batten, Jonathan P. and Smith, Tim J. (2018) Saccades predict and synchronize to visual rhythms irrespective of musical beats. Visual Cognition 26 (9), pp. 695-718. ISSN 1464-0716.

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Abstract

Music has been shown to entrain movement. One of the body’s most frequent movements, saccades, are arguably subject to a timer that may also be susceptible to musical entrainment. We developed a continuous and highly-controlled visual search task and varied the timing of the search target presentation, it was either gaze-contingent, tap-contingent, or visually-timed. We found: (1) explicit control of saccadic timing is limited to gross duration variations and imprecisely synchronized; (2) saccadic timing does not implicitly entrain to musical beats, even when closely aligned in phase; (3) eye movements predict visual onsets produced by motor-movements (finger-taps) and externally-timed sequences, beginning fixation prior to visual onset; (4) eye movement timing can be rhythmic, synchronizing to both motor-produced and externally timed visual sequences; each unaffected by musical beats. These results provide evidence that saccadic timing is sensitive to the temporal demands of visual tasks and impervious to influence from musical beats.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Keyword(s) / Subject(s): Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Cognitive Neuroscience
School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Psychological Sciences
SWORD Depositor: Mr Joe Tenant
Depositing User: Mr Joe Tenant
Date Deposited: 14 Jan 2019 13:19
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2025 08:27
URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/25614

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