“Maybe, but it’s code’s all it is”: Thomas Pynchon, Cow Country, and Computational Stylometry

IPW2017. 6th June 2017.

A book

Professor Martin Paul Eve, Birkbeck, University of London

Cow Country

Cow Country

Ware's Critique

  • Although there’s always a first time, Pynchon has never written in the first person, and Cow Country is in the first person.
  • Right out of the gate, Cow Country sounds nothing like Pynchon… none of his style, grace, wit, voice, subtlety.
  • Pynchon has his own work agenda, with a pipeline of novels in various states of completion. That he would take the time to write a “spoof” on the publishing business and exagerated importance given to author biographies — a work of 540 pages, no less — is silly. Let’s just say he has bigger fish to fry…

Stylometry

  • Stylistic naturalism.
  • Subconscious features.
  • Author signal is strongest signal.

Burrows's Delta

  • Take average word-frequency in each text.
  • Create z-scores for each word's variance from average.
  • Plot and sum the Manhattan distance of the multidimensional space plots.

80% consensus 30-100 MFWs Delta Clustering 1-gram

Delta 1-gram 80% 30-100 MFWs

80% consensus 30-100 MFWs Delta Clustering 3-grams

Delta 3-gram 80% 30-100 MFWs

More Frequent Trigrams in GR

  • “a couple of”
  • “to be a”
  • “out of the”
  • “in front of”

90% consensus 30-100 MFWs Delta Clustering 2-grams

Delta 2-gram 80% 90-100 MFWs

The End

Thank you!

Presentation licensed under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license. All institutional images excluded from CC license. Available to view online at http://meve.io/IPW2017.