Deciding FO-rewritability of Regular Languages and Ontology-Mediated Queries in Linear Temporal Logic
Kurucz, A. and Ryzhikov, Vladislav and Savateev, Yury and Zakhariyashchev, Michael (2023) Deciding FO-rewritability of Regular Languages and Ontology-Mediated Queries in Linear Temporal Logic. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 76 , ISSN 1076-9757.
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Abstract
Our concern is the problem of determining the data complexity of answering an ontology-mediated query (OMQ) formulated in linear temporal logic LTL over (Z,<) and deciding whether it is rewritable to an FO(<)-query, possibly with some extra predicates. First, we observe that, in line with the circuit complexity and FO-definability of regular languages, OMQ answering in AC0, ACC0 and NC1 coincides with FO(<,≡)-rewritability using unary predicates x ≡ 0 (mod n), FO(<,MOD)-rewritability, and FO(RPR)-rewritability using relational primitive recursion, respectively. We prove that, similarly to known PSᴘᴀᴄᴇ-completeness of recognising FO(<)-definability of regular languages, deciding FO(<,≡)- and FO(<,MOD)-definability is also PSᴘᴀᴄᴇ-complete (unless ACC0 = NC1). We then use this result to show that deciding FO(<)-, FO(<,≡)- and FO(<,MOD)-rewritability of LTL OMQs is ExᴘSᴘᴀᴄᴇ-complete, and that these problems become PSᴘᴀᴄᴇ-complete for OMQs with a linear Horn ontology and an atomic query, and also a positive query in the cases of FO(<)- and FO(<,≡)-rewritability. Further, we consider FO(<)-rewritability of OMQs with a binary-clause ontology and identify OMQ classes, for which deciding it is PSᴘᴀᴄᴇ-, Π2p- and coNP-complete.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Keyword(s) / Subject(s): | ontologies, semantic web, temporal reasoning, description logics |
School: | Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences |
Depositing User: | Vladislav Ryzhikov |
Date Deposited: | 23 Mar 2023 15:44 |
Last Modified: | 09 Aug 2023 12:54 |
URI: | https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/50874 |
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