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    Multilingualism, empathy and multicompetence

    Dewaele, Jean-Marc and Li, Wei (2012) Multilingualism, empathy and multicompetence. International Journal of Multilingualism 9 (4), pp. 352-366. ISSN 1479-0718.

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    Abstract

    The present study investigates the link between multilingualism and the personality trait of cognitive empathy among 2158 mono- and multilinguals. Data were collected through an online questionnaire. Statistical analyses revealed that the knowledge of more languages was not linked to cognitive empathy. Bilingual upbringing and the experience of having lived abroad were equally unrelated to cognitive empathy. Gender and education level were linked to cognitive empathy. Most interestingly, a small but significant positive correlation emerged between multilingualism (operationalised as advanced levels of proficiency in several foreign languages and frequent use of these languages) and cognitive empathy. Further analysis revealed that frequent use of multiple languages was linked to higher levels of cognitive empathy, which could be interpreted as an indication of multicompetence.

    Metadata

    Item Type: Article
    Keyword(s) / Subject(s): multilingualism, personality, cognitive empathy, levels of proficiency in several languages
    School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences > School of Creative Arts, Culture and Communication
    Depositing User: Jean-Marc Dewaele
    Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2012 09:51
    Last Modified: 09 Aug 2023 12:31
    URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/5098

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