Rejected organs? The efficacy of legal transplantation, and the ends of human rights in the Russian Federation
Bowring, Bill (2003) Rejected organs? The efficacy of legal transplantation, and the ends of human rights in the Russian Federation. In: Örücü, E. (ed.) Judicial comparativism in human rights cases. London, UK: United Kingdom National Committee of Comparative Law, British Institute of International and Comparative Law (UKNCCL, BIICL), pp. 159-181. ISBN 0904281183.
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Abstract
Russia is a recent addition - to the European Convention system for the protection of human rights. Its membership of the Council of Europe since 1996 represents a supreme irony of history, given the origins of the Council in the Cold War, and the question of its admission was highly controversial, both in Russia and Strasbourg. There are those who continue to warn that the world's most successful human rights protection mechanism could be undermined. This paper seeks to understand one aspect of what has happened through an exploration of issues concerning 'legal transplants'. The chapter first analyses ambiguities of the notions of sovereignty and transplantation, followed by a consideration of the theory of legal comparativism. What was the Western construction of 'socialist' law? The notion of legal transplantation is considered specifically in the context of human rights. Russia and other former Soviet states have now ratified most of the international and regional human rights instruments, and subjected themselves to interference by treaty bodies. Since 1 November 1998, the date of ratification of the Convention, the whole jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights has become part of Russian law. Is this the insertion of a healthy heart into a moribund body politic, or the writing of a fully modern human rights-based legislation on an empty canvas? The paper therefore briefly considers the dynamic relationship between Western European and Russian law and legality from the eighteenth century. This is the necessary condition for evaluating the impact of international, especially European, instruments, standards and mechanisms - and waves of Western 'experts' and 'good governance' specialists - into post-Soviet states.
Metadata
Item Type: | Book Section |
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Additional Information: | Copyright © The Contributors 2003. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the copyright holder, application for which should be addressed to the distributor - British Institute of International and Comparative Law. http://www.biicl.org/ |
School: | Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Business and Law > Birkbeck Law School |
Depositing User: | Sandra Plummer |
Date Deposited: | 21 Oct 2008 09:53 |
Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2023 16:48 |
URI: | https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/733 |
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