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Photo-antagonism of the GABAA receptor

Mortensen, M. and Iqbal, F. and Pandurangan, Arun and Hannan, S. and Huckvale, R. and Topf, Maya and Baker, J.R. and Smart, T.G. (2014) Photo-antagonism of the GABAA receptor. Nature Communications 5 , ISSN 2041-1723.

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Abstract

Neurotransmitter receptor trafficking is fundamentally important for synaptic transmission and neural network activity. GABAA receptors and inhibitory synapses are vital components of brain function, yet much of our knowledge regarding receptor mobility and function at inhibitory synapses is derived indirectly from using recombinant receptors, antibody-tagged native receptors and pharmacological treatments. Here we describe the use of a set of research tools that can irreversibly bind to and affect the function of recombinant and neuronal GABAA receptors following ultraviolet photoactivation. These compounds are based on the competitive antagonist gabazine and incorporate a variety of photoactive groups. By using site-directed mutagenesis and ligand-docking studies, they reveal new areas of the GABA binding site at the interface between receptor β and α subunits. These compounds enable the selected inactivation of native GABAA receptor populations providing new insight into the function of inhibitory synapses and extrasynaptic receptors in controlling neuronal excitation.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Natural Sciences
Research Centres and Institutes: Bioinformatics, Bloomsbury Centre for (Closed), Structural Molecular Biology, Institute of (ISMB)
Depositing User: Administrator
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2014 13:46
Last Modified: 14 Mar 2025 20:53
URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/10293

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