BIROn - Birkbeck Institutional Research Online

    Hydrothermal and cold spring water and primary productivity effects on Magnesium Isotopes: Lake Myvatn, Iceland

    Pogge von Strandmann, Philip A.E. and Burton, K. and Opfergelt, O. and Eiriksdottir, E. and Murphy, M. and Einarsson, A. and Gislason, S. (2020) Hydrothermal and cold spring water and primary productivity effects on Magnesium Isotopes: Lake Myvatn, Iceland. Frontiers in Earth Science 8 , ISSN 2296-6463.

    [img]
    Preview
    Text
    31854a.pdf - Published Version of Record
    Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

    Download (2MB) | Preview

    Abstract

    Lake Myvatn, Iceland, is one of the most biologically productive lakes in the northern hemisphere, despite seasonal ice cover. Hydrothermal and groundwater springs make up the dominant source to this lake, and we investigate their Mg isotope ratio to assess the effect of mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal springs, which are the primary modern sink of seawater magnesium. We also examine a time series in the only outflow from this lake, the Laxa River, to assess the effects of seasonal primary productivity on Mg isotopes. In the hydrothermal waters, there is a clear distinction between cold waters (largely unfractionated from primary basalt) and relatively hot waters, which exhibit over 1‰ fractionation, with consequences for the oceanic mass balance if the hydrothermal removal of Mg is not fully quantitative. The outflow Mg isotopes are similar to basalts (δ26Mg = −0.2 to −0.3) during winter but reach a peak of ∼0‰ in August. This fractionation corresponds to calcite precipitation during summer in Lake Myvatn, preferentially taking up light Mg isotopes and driving the residual waters isotopically heavy as observed, meaning that overall the lake is a CO2 sink.

    Metadata

    Item Type: Article
    School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Natural Sciences
    Depositing User: Philip Pogge Von Strandmann
    Date Deposited: 06 May 2020 10:58
    Last Modified: 02 Aug 2023 17:59
    URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/31854

    Statistics

    Activity Overview
    6 month trend
    168Downloads
    6 month trend
    147Hits

    Additional statistics are available via IRStats2.

    Archive Staff Only (login required)

    Edit/View Item
    Edit/View Item