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    Electoral institutions and repression in dictatorships

    Cheng, Chao-Yo and Noh, Y. (2024) Electoral institutions and repression in dictatorships. Electoral Studies 89 (102791), ISSN 0261-3794.

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    Abstract

    We argue that the relationship between authoritarian elections and repression depends on the electoral system in use. Proportional representation (PR) systems co-opt more heterogeneous political groups to contest and receive seats in the legislature and thus, dictators are less likely to use broad-based repression. Under plurality rules, by contrast, the regime has more incentives to mobilize turnout and deter collective action. Examining electoral systems from 1990 to 2010, we find that elections only reduce broad-based repression under PR systems, which are less commonly used in non-democracies. Our results highlight the importance of formal institutions in shaping political outcomes even in dictatorships.

    Metadata

    Item Type: Article
    School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences
    Research Centres and Institutes: Political Economy and Institutional Studies, Birkbeck Centre for
    Depositing User: Chao-Yo Cheng
    Date Deposited: 08 May 2024 12:57
    Last Modified: 14 May 2024 12:35
    URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/53470

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