Pellicer, J. and Hidalgo, O. and Dodsworth, Steven and Leitch, I.J. (2018) Genome size diversity and its impact on the evolution of land plants. Genes 9 (2), p. 88. ISSN 2073-4425.
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Abstract
Genome size is a biodiversity trait that shows staggering diversity across eukaryotes, varying over 64,000-fold. Of all major taxonomic groups, land plants stand out due to their staggering genome size diversity, ranging ca. 2400-fold. As our understanding of the implications and significance of this remarkable genome size diversity in land plants grows, it is becoming increasingly evident that this trait plays not only an important role in shaping the evolution of plant genomes, but also in influencing plant community assemblages at the ecosystem level. Recent advances and improvements in novel sequencing technologies, as well as analytical tools, make it possible to gain critical insights into the genomic and epigenetic mechanisms underpinning genome size changes. In this review we provide an overview of our current understanding of genome size diversity across the different land plant groups, its implications on the biology of the genome and what future directions need to be addressed to fill key knowledge gaps.
Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Keyword(s) / Subject(s): | C-value, genome size, giant genome, polyploidy, transposable elements |
| School: | Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Natural Sciences |
| Research Centres and Institutes: | Structural Molecular Biology, Institute of (ISMB) |
| Depositing User: | Steven Dodsworth |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Sep 2024 12:50 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Sep 2024 19:16 |
| URI: | https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/54062 |
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