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Psychological wellbeing in a post-pandemic world: the role of family and social support for LGBTQ+ and Cisgender-heterosexual adults in the UK

Stokes, Katherine and Houghton, M. and Gato, J. and Tasker, Fiona (2024) Psychological wellbeing in a post-pandemic world: the role of family and social support for LGBTQ+ and Cisgender-heterosexual adults in the UK. Healthcare 12 (16), p. 1634. ISSN 2227-9032.

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Abstract

Studies have emphasized the importance of social support in mitigating the relationship between psychological distress and mental health effects, with family of origin and family of formation providing key sources of social support over the life course. Yet LGBTQ+ people may experience family of origin relationships as a source of distress, while partners and friends may buffer the relationship between minority stress and psychological wellbeing. Through our online survey (March-June 2022) when the psychological stress of the COVID-19 pandemic lifted in the UK, we considered the association between psychological wellbeing and sources of social support by sampling n=1,330 LGBTQ+ and cisgender-heterosexual adults. LGBTQ+ adults generally experienced poorer psychological wellbeing outcomes than did cisgender-heterosexual people. For LGBTQ+ adults social support from either family of origin, special person or friends was not as-sociated with depression, anxiety, or stress levels but social support from family or a special person was positively associated with higher levels of life satisfaction. Our findings indicate the im-portance of considering negative as well as positive wellbeing.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Keyword(s) / Subject(s): COVID-19 pandemic, LGBTQ+, psychological wellbeing, depression, anxiety, stress, life satisfaction, social support
School: Birkbeck Faculties and Schools > Faculty of Science > School of Psychological Sciences
Research Centres and Institutes: Gender and Sexuality, Birkbeck (BiGS)
Depositing User: Fiona Tasker
Date Deposited: 02 Dec 2024 14:36
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2025 11:17
URI: https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/54626

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